Astrophysical Thermonuclear Flashes

Bruce Fryxell

University of Chicago and GSU


Accretion onto compact stars (white dwarfs and neutron stars) can lead to a wide variety of interesting phenomena, including X-ray bursts, Novae, and Supernovae.  These events all have in common a thermonuclear flash resulting from the nuclear ignition of matter under degenerate conditions and the formation and propagation of a burning front (either detonation or deflagration).  Understanding these events requires studying the interaction of a large number of physical processes, including gas dynamics, nuclear burning, radiation transfer, conduction, convection, turbulence, gravity, and magnetohydrodynamics.  This talk will present an overview of work in progress to understand these events using numerical simulations.